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Cancer Screening: Because Early Detection Is the Key



Cancer Screening at Bumrungrad International Hospital

 
Many cancers show no symptoms in their early stages. Early detection significantly increases the chances of a cure.

Cancer Screening – CancerCheck Series

At the Bumrungrad Health Screening Center, we provide comprehensive cancer screenings for both men and women, including breast cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, thyroid cancer, cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, and blood cancer screenings.
 
To address your individual needs and risk factors, we offer three different cancer screening packages:  
CancerCheck Series CancerCheck Basic CancerCheck Premium CancerCheck Premium
Plus Cancer Genes
Highlights the early detection of abnormalities.
 
A more detailed and thorough screening for common cancers
Assesses hereditary cancer risk at the genetic level.
  • Enables highly personalized prevention and health planning
Best for Those who have never undergone a cancer screening; those who want to assess their risk Those seeking a more in-depth screening; those who have risk factors for cancer Individuals with a family history of cancer; those interested in long-term health planning
What’s included ✓ Basic blood test
✓  Tumor marker blood test (6 markers): CEA, CA 19-9, AFP, PSA, CA 125, CA 15-3
✓ Fecal test for gastrointestinal abnormalities
✓ Chest X-ray
✓ Breast cancer screening with mammogram and cervical cancer screening with Pap smear
✓ Basic blood test
✓ Tumor marker blood test (6 markers): CEA, CA 19-9, AFP, PSA, CA 125, CA 15-3
✓ Fecal test for gastrointestinal abnormalities
✓ Diagnostic imaging: Lung photon-counting CT, breast mammogram, abdominal ultrasound, and thyroid ultrasound
✓ Cervical cancer screening (Pap smear + HPV co-test)
✓ Basic blood test
✓ Tumor marker blood test (6 markers): CEA, CA 19-9, AFP, PSA, CA 125, CA 15-3
✓ Fecal DNA methylation test for genes associated with colorectal cancer
✓ Diagnostic imaging: Lung photon-counting CT, breast mammogram, abdominal ultrasound, and thyroid ultrasound
✓ Cervical cancer screening (Pap smear + HPV co-test)
✓ Genetic cancer screening (64 genes related to 10 types of cancer)
 
Click/Tap the link to view the details of each cancer screening program: Cancer Screening Program.

 

Key Benefits of Each Cancer Screening Item


Basic Blood Tests

Basic blood tests are widely used as an initial screening method to detect abnormalities.
 
  • CBC (Complete Blood Count) Test — Measures the amount and size of your red blood cells, white blood cells, hemoglobin, and platelets. Your CBC results may indicate anemia, infections, or even blood cancers such as leukemia.
 

Tumor Markers

These are substances found in the blood that can indicate the presence of cancer. While not definitive diagnostic tools, tumor markers help assess cancer risk.
 
Tumor Markers Commonly Associated Cancer What High Levels May Indicate
CEA Colorectal cancer Colorectal or other cancers
CA19-9 Pancreatic, GI cancers Pancreatic or bile duct cancer
AFP Liver cancer Liver or testicular cancer
PSA Prostate cancer Prostate cancer or inflammation
CA 125 Ovarian cancer Ovarian cancer or endometriosis
CA15-3 Breast cancer Advanced breast cancer
 
 

Imaging Tests

CT Photon Lung Cancer Screening
  • CT Photon Lung Cancer Screening  - Detects small lung nodules with high resolution
 
Ultrasound (Whole Abdomen)
  • Ultrasound (Whole Abdomen) -  Examines the liver, kidneys, pancreas, and abdominal organs
Thyroid Ultrasound
  • Thyroid Ultrasound  -  Screens for thyroid nodules or irregularities
 

Digital Mammogram + Breast
  • Digital Mammogram + Breast Ultrasound -  Identifies breast lumps or abnormalities, recommended for women aged 40+
 

Women's Cancer Screening

Women's Cancer Screening
 
  • Pelvic Exam + Pap Smear + HPV Co-Test — Essential for preventing cervical cancer, one of the most preventable cancers when detected early.
 

Genetic Cancer Screening

Genetic Cancer Screening

Genetic testing detects mutations in genes that increase cancer risk, such as:
  • BRCA1/2 (linked to breast and ovarian cancers)
  • APC (linked to colorectal cancer)
 
Knowing your genetic risk allows for proactive health planning; you can make appropriate lifestyle adjustments and undergo preventive treatments as necessary. It is especially recommended for individuals with a family history of breast, ovarian, or colorectal cancer.
 
Genetic cancer screening is often utilized in assessing a patient’s risk for the following types of cancer:  

Common Cancers in Thailand


Many cancers are curable if detected in their early stages.
 
Cancer Type Risk/Commonality Early-Stage Survival Rate
(Stage 1–2)
Source
Breast cancer 1 in 10 women 90–98% GLOBOCAN 2020 / Chulalongkorn Hospital
Colorectal cancer 2nd most common in Thailand 85–90% Chulalongkorn Hospital / NCI Thailand
Lung cancer Number one cause of cancer death in Thailand >70% if detected early Cancer.net / NCI Thailand
Liver cancer Common in men, drinkers 60–70% in early stages WHO / NCI
Thyroid cancer Common in women aged 30–50 Nearly 100% if treated early Mayo Clinic / Siriraj Hospital
Ovarian cancer Women aged 35–60 80–90% if detected early
Cervical cancer Common in working women 90–95% with early detection WHO / NCI Thailand
Blood cancers (Lymphoma/Leukemia) All age groups >70–90% with timely treatment LLS.org / Cancer Research UK
 

Frequently Asked Questions About Cancer Screening


Q1: Are cancer screenings accurate?
A: Certain screening tests, such as the mammogram, Pap smear, HPV co-test, and low-dose CT, are highly accurate for detecting certain cancers; however, other tests, such as the CBC test, tumor marker blood test, or chest X-ray, cannot confirm the presence of cancer. Instead, they are used as supporting tools that, when combined with other tests, help specialists make more precise assessments and treatment plans.
 
Q2: If my test results do not show anything abnormal, does it mean that I do not have cancer?
A: A normal result simply means that no abnormalities were detected at the time of the test. It does not guarantee that you won’t develop cancer in the future or that cancer is not present.
 
Q3: What is the benefit of a CBC test or chest X-ray if they do not directly screen for cancer?
A: These tests are still valuable, for example:
  • A CBC (complete blood count) test can detect anemia, infections, or signs of blood cancer.
  • A chest X-ray can reveal lung abnormalities such as tuberculosis, emphysema, or an enlarged heart. While not a direct cancer screening tool, it can help indicate issues that require further investigation.
 
Q4: If abnormalities are found, what happens next?
A: Your doctor will recommend further evaluation, which may include a CT scan, PET/CT scan, MRI, biopsy, or referral to a specialist for a diagnosis and treatment planning.
 
Cancer screenings are a powerful tool in healthcare, as they assist in detecting potential health problems.
 
When it comes to certain cancers, early detection greatly improves the chances of a cure.




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