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Clear
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
CRCL

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Creatinine Clearance, Urine 24-Hour

 
Specimen / Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
24-hour urine, Clean containner with preservative
Preservative -  can be selected as list below:
  1. 20 mL of 6N HCL (Preferred) or
  2. 10 mL of 25% HCl or
  3. non preservative if order with Protein (U-24 hrs) or Microalbumin ( U-24 hrs)
Note:
  • Please keep in refrigerated (2-8°C) during collection and transportation
  • 24-hours volume is required.
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Collected specimen to report within 1.5 hours (90 mins)
 
Useful For (ประโยชน์การทดสอบ):
Estimation of glomerular filtration rate
 
Methodology (วิธีการทดสอบ):
Enzymatic
 
Test List In Profile (การทดสอบใน Profile):
Creatinine (Urine 24 hours)
Creatinine (Blood)
 
AliasesName (ชื่อเรียกอื่นๆ) :
Clearance, U-24 hrs.
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
CRCL

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Creatinine Clearance, Urine 24-Hour

 
Collection Specimen Or Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
24-hour urine, Clean containner with preservative
Preservative -  can be selected as list below:
  1. 20 mL of 6N HCL (Preferred) or
  2. 10 mL of 25% HCl or
  3. non preservative if order with Protein (U-24 hrs) or Microalbumin ( U-24 hrs)
Note:
  • Please keep in refrigerated (2-8°C) during collection and transportation
  • 24-hours volume is required.
 
Specimen Testing Type (สิ่งส่งตรวจที่ใช้ในการทดสอบ):
24-hour urine,minimum volume 10 mL
 
Sub Mission Container (ภาชนะส่งตรวจ):
Clean container
 
Rejection Criteria (เกณฑ์ปฏิเสธสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
Wrong preservative type will be reject.
 
Specimen Stabillity (ความคงตัวของสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
Specimen Type Temperature Time
24-hour urine Refrigerated, 2oC to 8oC 6 days
Frozen, -20oC 6 months
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
CRCL

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Creatinine Clearance, Urine 24-Hour

 
Method detail (วิธีการทดสอบ):
Enzymatic
 
Schedule (ตารางการทดสอบ):
Tested daily (24 Hours)
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Collected specimen to report within 1.5 hours (90 mins)
 
Performing Location (หน่วยงานที่ทำการทดสอบ):
Chemistry, Laboratory Department Tel. 13224
 
Specimen Retention Time (ระยะเวลาเก็บสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
7 days
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
CRCL

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Creatinine Clearance, Urine 24-Hour

 
 
Clinical Information (ข้อมูลทางคลินิก):
Use of an estimating or prediction equation to estimate GFR from serum creatinine should be employed for people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and those with risk factors for CKD (diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and family history of kidney disease)
Creatinine Clearance:

Creatinine is derived from the metabolism of creatine from skeletal muscle and dietary meat intake, and is released into the circulation at a relatively constant rate. Thus, the serum creatinine concentration is usually stable. Creatinine is freely filtered by glomeruli and not reabsorbed or metabolized by renal tubules. Therefore, creatinine clearance can be used to assess GFR. However, approximately 15% of excreted urine creatinine is derived from proximal tubular secretion. Because of the tubular secretion of creatinine, creatinine clearance typically overestimates true GFR by 10% to 15%.
 
Interpretation (การแปลผล):
Decreased creatinine clearance indicates decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This can be due to conditions such as progressive renal disease, or result from adverse effect on renal hemodynamics that are often reversible, including drug effects or decreases in effective renal perfusion (eg, volume depletion, heart failure).

Increased creatinine clearance is often referred to as hyperfiltration and is most commonly seen during pregnancy or in patients with early diabetes mellitus, before diabetic nephropathy has occurred. It may also occur with large dietary protein intake.

A major limitation of creatinine clearance is that its accuracy worsens in relation to the amount of tubular creatinine secretion. Often as GFR declines, the contribution of urine creatinine from tubular secretion increases, further increasing the discrepancy between true GFR and measured creatinine clearance.
 
Clinical Reference (เอกสารอ้างอิง):
  1. Manufacturer’s reagent package insert, Architect ® Creatinine (enzymatic), SENTINEL CH.SpA Via Robert Koch, 2 Milan 20152, Italy, March 2017.
  2. http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com (Retrieved: 01 Jan 2019)