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Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
AGBMA

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Anti-GBM (Glomerular Basement Membrane Antibodies), ELISA

 
Specimen / Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
Blood/ Plain blood (Red top) 6 mL, 1 tube
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Received specimen to reported within 2 days.
 
Useful For (ประโยชน์การทดสอบ):
Diagnosis of Goodpasture syndrome in the suspected patient.
 
Methodology (วิธีการทดสอบ):
Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
 
AliasesName (ชื่อเรียกอื่นๆ) :
Anti-GBM (Glomerular Basement Membrane)
Antiglomerular Basement Membrane Antibody-IgG
Basement Membrane Antibody
Basement Membrane, Glomerular Antibody
GBM (Glomerular Basement Membrane) Antibody
GBM Antibody
Glomerular Anti-Basement Membrane
Goodpastures Syndrome
Anti Glomerular Basement Membrane (Anti GBM)
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
AGBMA

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Anti-GBM (Glomerular Basement Membrane Antibodies), ELISA

 
Collection Specimen Or Container (สิ่งส่งตรวจ/ภาชนะ):
Blood/ Plain blood (Red top) 6 mL, 1 tube
 
Specimen Testing Type (สิ่งส่งตรวจที่ใช้ในการทดสอบ):
Serum, minimum volume 0.5 mL
 
Sub Mission Container (ภาชนะส่งตรวจ):
Plastic tube
 
Rejection Criteria (เกณฑ์ปฏิเสธสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
Hemolysis: Mild OK; Gross reject
Lipemia: Mild OK; Gross reject
Icterus: Mild OK; Gross reject
Other: N/A
 
Specimen Stabillity (ความคงตัวของสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated, 2oC to 8oC 14 days
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
AGBMA

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Anti-GBM (Glomerular Basement Membrane Antibodies), ELISA

 
Method detail (วิธีการทดสอบ):
Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
 
Schedule (ตารางการทดสอบ):
Test daily, at 01:00 p.m.
 
Turnaround Time (ระยะเวลารอผล):
Received specimen to reported within 2 days.
 
Performing Location (หน่วยงานที่ทำการทดสอบ):
Molecular biology & Genetics, Laboratory Department Tel.14168
 
Specimen Retention Time (ระยะเวลาเก็บสิ่งส่งตรวจ):
7 days
 
 
 
Test Code (รหัสการทดสอบ):
AGBMA

Order Name (ชื่อการทดสอบ):
Anti-GBM (Glomerular Basement Membrane Antibodies), ELISA

 
 
Clinical Information (ข้อมูลทางคลินิก):
Autoantibodies against glomerular basement membrane (GBM) can be serologically detected in Anti-GBM disease, a glomerular nephritis which frequently involves the lungs (then called Goodpasture syndrome). Approximately 10% of the patients with GBM antibodies also show additional MPO ANCA. Goodpasture syndrome is characterised by bloody secretion and may lead to lung siderosis. Without treatment the syndrome has a very poor prognosis. Since the disease progresses rapidly, early diagnosis is imperative and can be confirmed by the detection of anti-GBM antibodies.
 
Reference Value (ค่าอ้างอิง):
< 20 RU/mL
 
Interpretation (การแปลผล):
Autoantibodies to glomerular basement membranes (GBM) are highly specific and sensitive markers for Goodpasture’s syndrome. The prevalence of GBM antibodies in patients with lung involvement amounts to 80-90%, in patients without lung involvement to 60%. GBM antibodies have shown to be crucial for an early diagnosis of the disease. Since the clinical progression of the disease correlates with antibody concentration, with high-titers indicating an unfavourable prognosis, ELISA-based quantification of GBM autoantibodies enables a monitoring of the course of disease. A regular,quantitative determination of the autoantibody titer supports the monitoring of the therapy success, since the titer correlates with the disease activity.
 
Clinical Reference (เอกสารอ้างอิง):
Manufacturer’s reagent package insert, Anti-GBM ELISA (IgG) Test instruction, August 2016, EUROIMMUN, Lübeck, D-23560 Germany.